COGR 225B, HIGR 239, PHIL 209B, SOCG 255B

 

Seminar in Science Studies: Health and Disease

 

 

Spring 2007

Tuesdays, 9:30-12:20, in HSS 3027

 

 

Prof. Lisa Cartwright, Dept. of Communication

Email: lisac@ucsd.edu

Office hours: TBA

 

Prof. Steven Epstein, Dept. of Sociology

Office phone: 858-534-0489

Email: sepstein@ucsd.edu

Home page: http://sociology.ucsd.edu/~sepstein

Drop-in office hours: Tue 4:00-5:00 and Thu 11:00-12:00 in SSB 476

 

 

Description:

This course explores aspects of contemporary health and medicine through selections from the interdisciplinary literatures of science, technology, and health and medicine studies. We emphasize the social and cultural aspects of health and medicine in the contexts of the laboratory, the clinic, the workplace, and the popular sphere. Our focus is the broad array of actors that participate in medical practice and knowledge-making—from patients, activists, and workers (physicians, scientists, technicians) to molecules and machines—as well as the identities and the communities of practice that shape and are shaped by this array. Disciplines represented in the readings include sociology, history, philosophy, and anthropology of science, technology, health and medicine; and psychology.  Social constructionist, ethnographic, interactionist, and feminist approaches are included in the range of methods used in the materials covered. Our goals are to map the field of science, technology, and health and medicine studies; to consider the fundamental issues at stake in the field; and to develop a basis for studying, writing and teaching about health and medicine in science studies.

 

 

Readings:

There are six required books, and they are preceded by “**” on the syllabus. The books are available for purchase at Groundwork Books, (858) 252-9625, in the old Student Union behind Mandeville Center. Although we recommend that you buy these books, copies are on reserve at the Geisel circulation desk.

 

All other required readings (articles and book chapters) will be available from e-reserves (http://reserves.ucsd.edu/). You can access these readings from any campus computer. You can also download and print the files from off-campus, but in order to do so you need to specify a proxy in your web browser (see http://www-ono.ucsd.edu/documentation/squid/). In the case of any problems accessing e-reserves, library staff are available to help you.

 

 

Requirements:

Students taking the course for credit are expected to submit a paper (around 25 pages in length) by Wednesday, June 13, 4:30 pm (one copy to each instructor). It may be an empirical paper that draws partially on course materials, or it may be framed as a critical review of the literature. All students will present a short summary of their paper topic and present a list of references during our class meeting in Week 7. Please also note that incompletes are heartily discouraged.

 

In addition, all students (including auditors) will be asked to circulate discussion questions in advance of two class meetings during the quarter. These questions must be emailed to all participants in the seminar by 5:00 pm on the day before class. Students will sign up for specific weeks at the first meeting of the seminar. Students are encouraged to work together in preparing the questions.

 

 

Accommodations:

Students wishing to request classroom or assignment accommodations for disability-related needs: please contact Lisa or Steve by email or in person to discuss arrangements as early as possible in the quarter.

 

 

Schedule and assigned readings:

 

Week 1 (April 3): Introduction

 

**Elliott, Carl. Better Than Well: American Medicine Meets the American Dream. New York: W.W. Norton, 2003.

 

Note: We will not discuss this book on April 3. Please read it at your leisure sometime before Elliott’s visit to UCSD for the “Healthscapes and Body States” workshop (May 18-19).

 

 

Week 2 (April 10): Sex, Gender, and Reproduction (Steve out of town)

 

Clarke, Adele. Disciplining Reproduction: Modernity, American Life Sciences, and “the Problems of Sex.” Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998, pp. 3-61.

 

Thompson, Charis. Making Parents: The Ontological Choreography of Reproductive Technologies. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2005, pp. 31-77.

 

Oudshoorn, Nelly. The Male Pill: A Biography of a Technology in the Making. Durham: Duke University Press, 2003, pp. 3-51.

 

 

Week 3 (April 17): Race, Difference, and Disease (Lisa out of town)

 

**Wailoo, Keith, and Stephen Gregory Pemberton. The Troubled Dream of Genetic Medicine: Ethnicity and Innovation in Tay-Sachs, Cystic Fibrosis, and Sickle Cell Disease. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2006. (Read entire book.)

 

Root, Michael. “The Use of Race in Medicine as a Proxy for Genetic Differences.” Philosophy of Science 70 (December 2003): 1173-1183.

 

Hacking, Ian. “Why Race Still Matters.” Daedalus, Winter 2005, 102-116.

 

Recommended:

Reardon, Jennifer. Race to the Finish: Identity and Governance in an Age of Genomics. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2005.

 

 

Week 4 (April 24): Health Activism

 

**Murphy, Michelle. Sick Building Syndrome and the Problem of Uncertainty: Environmental Politics, Technoscience, and Women Workers. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2006. (Read chapters 1, 3, 5.)

 

Klawiter, Maren. “Racing for the Cure, Walking Women, and Toxic Touring: Mapping Cultures of Action within the Bay Area Terrain of Breast Cancer.” Social Problems 46, no. 1 (February 1999): 104-126.

 

Epstein, Steven. “Patient Groups and Health Movements.” In New Handbook of Science and Technology Studies, edited by Edward J. Hackett, Olga Amsterdamska, Michael Lynch and Judy Wajcman. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, forthcoming 2007. (Not yet published—PDF  to be provided.)

 

Cartwright, Lisa. “Community and the Public Body in Breast Cancer Media Activism.” In Wild Science: Reading Feminism, Medicine and the Media, edited by Janine Marchessault and Kim Sawchuk, 120-138. London: Routledge, 2000.

 

 

Week 5 (May 1): Biomedical Citizenship

 

Rose, Nikolas, and Carlos Novas. “Biological Citizenship.” In Global Assemblages: Technology, Politics, and Ethics as Anthropological Problems, edited by Aihwa Ong and Stephen J. Collier, 439-463. Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2005.

 

Heath, Deborah, Rayna Rapp, and Karen-Sue Taussig. “Genetic Citizenship.” In A Companion to the Anthropology of Politics, edited by David Nugent and Joan Vincent, 152-167. London: Blackwell, 2004.

 

Ong, Aihwa. “Making the Biopolitical Subject: Cambodian Immigrants, Refugee Medicine and Cultural Citizenship in California.” Social Science & Medicine 40, no. 9 (1995): 1243-1257.

 

 

Week 6 (May 8): Mind, Body, Drugs (Class starts at 10:15 am. Steve absent)

 

**Lakoff, Andrew. Pharmaceutical Reason: Knowledge and Value in Global Psychiatry. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005, pp. 1-102.

 

**Wilson, Elizabeth A. Psychosomatic: Feminism and the Neurological Body. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2004, pp. 15-61.

 

Metzl, Jonathan. Prozac on the Couch: Prescribing Gender in the Era of Wonder Drugs. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2003, pp. 1-31.

 

 

Week 7 (May 15)

 

No reading. Each student will present a brief verbal summary of his/her paper project for the course and receive feedback. In addition, those students who are preparing discussant comments and questions for the “Healthscapes” workshop will have an opportunity to try out their ideas.

 

 

Please attend the “Healthscapes and Body States” Workshop on May 18-19. (See the link at http://sciencestudies.ucsd.edu/.)

 

 

Week 8 (May 22): Citizenship, Difference, and Disparities

 

**Epstein, Steven. Inclusion: The Politics of Difference in Medical Research. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2007.

 

 

Week 9 (May 29): Evidence-Based Medicine

 

Worrall, John. “What Evidence in Evidence-Based Medicine” Philosophy of Science, September 2002.

 

Berg, Marc. Rationalizing Medical Work: Decision-Support Techniques and Medical Practices. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1997, pp. 79-102.

 

Timmermans, Stefan, and A. Angell. “Evidence-Based Medicine, Clinical Uncertainty, and Learning to Doctor.” Journal of Health and Social Behavior 42, no. 4 (December 2001): 342-359.

 

Cambrosio, Alberto, Peter Keating, Thomas Schlich, and George Weisz. “Regulatory Objectivity and the Generation and Management of Evidence in Medicine.” Social Science & Medicine 63 (2006): 189-199.

 

 

Week 10 (June 5): The Molecular Remaking of Disease

 

Landecker, Hannah. Culturing Life: How Cells Became Technologies. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2007, chapters TBA.

 

Martin, Paul A. “Genes as Drugs: The Social Shaping of Gene Therapy and the Reconstruction of Genetic Disease,” in Sociological Perspectives on the New Genetics, ed. Peter Conrad and Jonathan Gabe (Oxford: Blackwell, 1999), 15-35.

 

Hedgecoe, Adam. The Politics of Personalized Medicine: Pharmacogenetics in the Clinic. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 2004, pp. 1-28, 99-121.